The Breed Database
Deep, plain-language breed profiles — temperament, exercise needs, weight, lifespan, health issues, nutrition, grooming, and the tools to care for each one.
From working shepherds to lap-loving companions — explore every dog breed in depth.
Akita
The Akita is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Japan, the Akita developed a specific working purpose within the working group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 70–130 lb and stand 24–28 inches tall, giving them a solidly large presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a thick double coat in shades of brindle, fawn, white, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Akita is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Australian Cattle Dog
The Australian Cattle Dog is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Australia, the Australian Cattle Dog developed a specific working purpose within the herding group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 35–50 lb and stand 17–20 inches tall, giving them a solidly medium presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short weather-resistant coat in shades of blue, blue mottled, red speckled, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Australian Cattle Dog is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Australian Shepherd
The Australian Shepherd is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in United States, the Australian Shepherd developed a specific working purpose within the herding group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 40–65 lb and stand 18–23 inches tall, giving them a solidly medium presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a medium double coat in shades of blue merle, red merle, black, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Australian Shepherd is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Basset Hound
The Basset Hound is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in France, the Basset Hound developed a specific working purpose within the hound group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 40–65 lb and stand 12–15 inches tall, giving them a solidly medium presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short dense coat in shades of tri-color, red & white, lemon & white, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Basset Hound is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Beagle
The Beagle is a small to medium-sized hound with a keen sense of smell, cheerful disposition, and boundless curiosity. They're one of the most popular family dogs in America.
Bernese Mountain Dog
The Bernese Mountain Dog is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Switzerland, the Bernese Mountain Dog developed a specific working purpose within the working group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 70–115 lb and stand 23–27 inches tall, giving them a solidly large presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a thick tri-color double coat in shades of black, white & rust, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Bernese Mountain Dog is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Bloodhound
The Bloodhound is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Belgium / France, the Bloodhound developed a specific working purpose within the hound group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 80–110 lb and stand 23–27 inches tall, giving them a solidly large presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short dense coat in shades of black & tan, liver & tan, red, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Bloodhound is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Border Collie
The Border Collie is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in United Kingdom, the Border Collie developed a specific working purpose within the herding group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 30–55 lb and stand 18–22 inches tall, giving them a solidly medium presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a medium double coat, smooth or rough in shades of black & white, red & white, tri-color, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Border Collie is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Boxer
The Boxer is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Germany, the Boxer developed a specific working purpose within the working group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 55–80 lb and stand 21–25 inches tall, giving them a solidly large presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short smooth coat in shades of fawn, brindle, white, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Boxer is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Brittany
The Brittany is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in France, the Brittany developed a specific working purpose within the sporting group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 30–40 lb and stand 17–21 inches tall, giving them a solidly medium presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a medium wavy coat in shades of orange & white, liver & white, tri-color, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Brittany is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Bulldog
The English Bulldog is a medium-sized, muscular dog with a distinctive wrinkled face and pushed-in nose. Despite their sour appearance, they're affectionate, docile, and courageous companions.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in United Kingdom, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel developed a specific working purpose within the toy group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 13–18 lb and stand 12–13 inches tall, giving them a solidly small presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a silky medium coat in shades of blenheim, tri-color, ruby, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Chihuahua
The Chihuahua is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Mexico, the Chihuahua developed a specific working purpose within the toy group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 2–6 lb and stand 5–8 inches tall, giving them a solidly small presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a smooth or long coat in shades of fawn, black, white, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Chihuahua is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Chow Chow
The Chow Chow is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in China, the Chow Chow developed a specific working purpose within the non-sporting group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 45–70 lb and stand 17–20 inches tall, giving them a solidly medium presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a rough or smooth thick coat in shades of red, black, blue, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Chow Chow is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Cocker Spaniel
The Cocker Spaniel is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in United States, the Cocker Spaniel developed a specific working purpose within the sporting group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 20–30 lb and stand 13–15 inches tall, giving them a solidly medium presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a medium silky coat in shades of black, buff, red, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Cocker Spaniel is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Dachshund
The Dachshund is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Germany, the Dachshund developed a specific working purpose within the hound group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 16–32 lb and stand 8–9 inches tall, giving them a solidly small presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a smooth, longhaired or wirehaired in shades of red, black & tan, chocolate, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Dachshund is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Dalmatian
The Dalmatian is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Croatia, the Dalmatian developed a specific working purpose within the non-sporting group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 45–70 lb and stand 19–24 inches tall, giving them a solidly medium presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short dense coat in shades of white with black spots, white with liver spots, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Dalmatian is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Doberman Pinscher
The Doberman Pinscher is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Germany, the Doberman Pinscher developed a specific working purpose within the working group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 60–100 lb and stand 24–28 inches tall, giving them a solidly large presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short smooth coat in shades of black & rust, red & rust, blue & rust, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Doberman Pinscher is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
English Springer Spaniel
The English Springer Spaniel is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in England, the English Springer Spaniel developed a specific working purpose within the sporting group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 40–50 lb and stand 19–20 inches tall, giving them a solidly medium presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a medium wavy double coat in shades of black & white, liver & white, tri-color, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the English Springer Spaniel is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
French Bulldog
The French Bulldog is a small, muscular companion breed with distinctive bat ears and a smushed face. They're playful, adaptable, and excellent city dogs.
German Shepherd
The German Shepherd is a large, agile, and muscular breed of noble character and high intelligence. Loyal, confident, and courageous, they are the world's premier working dog.
Golden Retriever
The Golden Retriever is a friendly, intelligent, and devoted sporting dog known for its luxurious golden coat and gentle disposition. They rank among the most popular family dogs worldwide.
Great Dane
The Great Dane is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Germany, the Great Dane developed a specific working purpose within the working group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 110–175 lb and stand 28–32 inches tall, giving them a solidly giant presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short smooth coat in shades of fawn, brindle, blue, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Great Dane is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Labrador Retriever
The Labrador Retriever is America's most popular dog breed—an outgoing, active, and friendly companion known for its versatility as a family dog, service dog, and sporting partner.
Mastiff
The Mastiff is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in England, the Mastiff developed a specific working purpose within the working group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 120–230 lb and stand 27–32 inches tall, giving them a solidly giant presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short dense coat in shades of fawn, apricot, brindle, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Mastiff is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Newfoundland
The Newfoundland is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Canada, the Newfoundland developed a specific working purpose within the working group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 100–150 lb and stand 26–28 inches tall, giving them a solidly giant presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a thick water-resistant double coat in shades of black, brown, gray, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Newfoundland is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Pomeranian
The Pomeranian is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Germany / Poland, the Pomeranian developed a specific working purpose within the toy group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 3–7 lb and stand 6–7 inches tall, giving them a solidly small presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a thick double coat in shades of orange, red, cream, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Pomeranian is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Poodle
The Poodle is an elegant, intelligent breed available in three sizes (Standard, Miniature, and Toy). Despite their fancy appearance, they are athletic, versatile, and highly trainable.
Pug
The Pug is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in China, the Pug developed a specific working purpose within the toy group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 14–18 lb and stand 10–13 inches tall, giving them a solidly small presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short smooth double coat in shades of fawn, black, silver, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Pug is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Rottweiler
The Rottweiler is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Germany, the Rottweiler developed a specific working purpose within the working group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 85–135 lb and stand 22–27 inches tall, giving them a solidly large presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short double coat in shades of black & tan, black & mahogany, black & rust, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Rottweiler is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Saint Bernard
The Saint Bernard is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Swiss Alps, the Saint Bernard developed a specific working purpose within the working group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 120–180 lb and stand 26–30 inches tall, giving them a solidly giant presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short or long thick coat in shades of white & red, white & brown, brindle & white, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Saint Bernard is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Shiba Inu
The Shiba Inu is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Japan, the Shiba Inu developed a specific working purpose within the non-sporting group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 17–23 lb and stand 13–17 inches tall, giving them a solidly small presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a thick double coat in shades of red, sesame, black & tan, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Shiba Inu is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Tibet / China, the Shih Tzu developed a specific working purpose within the toy group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 9–16 lb and stand 9–10 inches tall, giving them a solidly small presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a long double coat in shades of gold & white, black, brindle, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Shih Tzu is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Siberian Husky
The Siberian Husky is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Siberia (Russia), the Siberian Husky developed a specific working purpose within the working group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 35–60 lb and stand 20–23 inches tall, giving them a solidly large presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a thick double coat in shades of black & white, gray & white, red & white, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Siberian Husky is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Vizsla
The Vizsla is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Hungary, the Vizsla developed a specific working purpose within the sporting group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 44–60 lb and stand 21–24 inches tall, giving them a solidly medium presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short smooth coat in shades of golden rust, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Vizsla is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Weimaraner
The Weimaraner is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in Germany, the Weimaraner developed a specific working purpose within the sporting group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 55–90 lb and stand 23–27 inches tall, giving them a solidly large presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a short sleek coat in shades of silver, gray, blue, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Weimaraner is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.
Yorkshire Terrier
The Yorkshire Terrier is one of the most recognizable and enduring dog breeds in the world, admired for its distinctive appearance and dependable character. Originating in England, the Yorkshire Terrier developed a specific working purpose within the toy group, which continues to shape its physical build and mental drive today. Adults typically weigh between 4–7 lb and stand 7–8 inches tall, giving them a solidly small presence that owners often describe as balanced and athletic. With a long silky single coat in shades of blue & tan, black & gold, the breed is easy to identify at a glance. Beyond looks, the Yorkshire Terrier is known for a temperament that blends loyalty, intelligence, and a willingness to bond deeply with its family — traits that keep it a favorite among first-time and experienced owners alike.